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There's no real secret that Nunavut's education system
lags way behind other jurisdictions in Canada. While
75% of students in the rest of Canada graduate, in
Nunavut this number is closer to 25%. YES 25%!
Now you would think that one of the ways the GN would
address this would be to ensure that all classrooms in
Nunavut are staffed with qualified teachers. However,
this is definitely not the case here. The GN puts
Inuit teachers into classes in the interest of raising
the number of Inuit in the education system. Sadly,
it does this at the expense of ensuring they have a
B.Ed. I've even taught in one school where the
Kindergarten teacher only had a grade 8 education! Is
this any way to raise academic levels or improve upon
our sorry graduation rate?!
Reading and writing skills are actually worse now then
they were 20-30 years ago under the residential school
system. Yes, for the first time we have a generation
of students that are more poorly educated than their
parents' generation.
The Department of Education likes to trumpet that any
teacher in Nunavut is qualified to teach any grade
from K to 12. This is nonsense. I have 3
undergraduate degrees from an Ontario university but I
am most definitely not qualified to teach say high
school math or science because I do not have a math or
science degree. However, according to the powers that
be, I or any teacher is qualified to teach these
courses.
As I understand it, the new Education Act sets a
deadline by which time teachers lacking a B.Ed. must
finish course work so that they will be fully
qualified. This is all well and good I suppose for
future students but I fail to see how this helps
students that are currently in the system. Would you
or anyone go visit a doctor, lawyer, surgeon etc. that
is not fully qualified? Obviously not, but Nunavut's
Dept. of Ed. apparently has no problem with kids being
taught by unqualified teachers.
In a majority of schools, K-6 classes are taught by
local teachers while upper grades (with the exception
of Inuktitut for the most part) have southern
teachers. The system simply is not producing enough
qualified Inuk teachers to take on the higher grades.
The Education Minister may say that any graduate of
the NTEP Program (Northern Teacher Education Program)
is qualified to teach up to high school, but the
reality is that the few teachers this program turn out
teacher only at the primary level.
The easiest way for the GN to fix the problem with
qualified teachers would be to ensure all teachers
have a B.Ed. NOW, not within 4,5 or 10 years from now.
However, this is not going to happen. It must
instead follow a Land Claim Agreement that ensures
people are given employment no matter how unqualified
they may be. Given that it's taken 9 years and we
still do not have an Education Act, one can only guess
at how long it will take to address this nightmare.
The GN points out that language of instruction is a
big issue and rightly so. Students must become
proficient in both Inuktitut and English in order to
succeed in the future. However, if classes do not
have qualified professionals than it matter little
what language students are being taught in. It could
be French, Chinese, Russian or Swahili. It matters
not. When you put teachers in your classrooms that
are themselves uneducated, you are only inviting
failure.
Worries though, its all good. A fully bilingual
curriculum will eventually be in place in Nunavut
by......2019.....YES 2019!! (Just in time for my
retirement - provided I haven't left here sooner out
of sheer frustration.)
signed
disgruntled teacher